Let’s learn more about some fascinating places worth seeing in Puerto Rico.
El Yunque National Forest (Northeastern Puerto Rico): The only tropical rainforest in the U.S. National Forest System, El Yunque is famous for its lush vegetation, waterfalls, and diverse wildlife. It’s a popular destination for hiking and nature lovers.
Old San Juan (San Juan): Known for its colorful colonial architecture and cobblestone streets, Old San Juan is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is home to historic landmarks like El Morro and San Cristóbal forts, as well as vibrant local culture.
Castillo San Felipe del Morro (San Juan): Also known as El Morro, this 16th-century fortress is one of Puerto Rico’s most famous landmarks. It was built to protect San Juan from seaborne enemies and offers stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean.
Bioluminescent Bay (Mosquito Bay, Vieques): Famous for its glowing waters, Bioluminescent Bay is home to microorganisms that emit light when disturbed. It is considered one of the brightest bioluminescent bays in the world and is a must-visit for nature enthusiasts.
Culebra Island (East of Puerto Rico): This island is known for its pristine beaches, particularly Flamenco Beach, which is consistently ranked among the most beautiful in the world. Culebra offers excellent snorkeling, diving, and relaxation.
La Fortaleza (San Juan): The oldest executive mansion in continuous use in the Americas, La Fortaleza has been the official residence of Puerto Rican governors since the 16th century. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a symbol of Puerto Rican history.
Rio Camuy Cave Park (Northwestern Puerto Rico): This vast cave system is one of the largest in the world. Visitors can explore underground rivers and impressive stalactites and stalagmites formations, making it a thrilling adventure for geology enthusiasts.
Ponce Historic Zone (Ponce): Known for its well-preserved Spanish colonial architecture, the Ponce Historic Zone includes landmarks like the Parque de Bombas and the Ponce Art Museum. It’s often referred to as Puerto Rico’s Pearl of the South.
Toro Verde Adventure Park (Orocovis): Famous for its adrenaline-pumping attractions, Toro Verde features the longest zipline in the Americas, The Monster. It’s a top destination for thrill-seekers looking for ziplining, rappelling, and adventure courses.
Caja de Muertos Island (Southern Puerto Rico): A nature reserve known for its serene beaches, crystal-clear waters, and diverse wildlife. It’s a perfect destination for eco-tourism and offers hiking trails that lead to an old lighthouse with panoramic views.
Intriguing mysteries and weird facts
Discover these little-known facts about Puerto Rico.
Puerto Rico is home to the world’s largest single-dish radio telescope: Until it collapsed in 2020, the Arecibo Observatory housed the largest single-dish radio telescope in the world. It was used to search for extraterrestrial life and explore deep space.
The island has three bioluminescent bays: Puerto Rico has three of the world’s five bioluminescent bays, where the water glows at night due to microscopic organisms. The brightest one, Mosquito Bay in Vieques, is an unforgettable natural wonder.
Puerto Rico has a 500-year-old tree still standing in Old San Juan: Called “El Árbol de Ceiba,” this massive ceiba tree has stood since the time of the Spanish conquistadors. It’s a symbol of resilience and has become a beloved landmark.
You can’t drive more than three hours to go anywhere in Puerto Rico: Puerto Rico is only about 100 miles long and 35 miles wide, so no matter where you are, you can drive across the entire island in less than three hours.
Puerto Rico has its own El Yunque Monster legend: Similar to Bigfoot, there are local legends about a creature known as El Chupacabra lurking in the dense forests of El Yunque. The mysterious monster is said to suck the blood of livestock.
The world’s oldest rum distillery is in Puerto Rico: Bacardi, one of the most famous rum brands in the world, was founded in 1862. Puerto Rico is often called the “Rum Capital of the World” due to its long history of rum production.
There’s a festival where people throw bread at each other: Every year, in the town of Lares, Puerto Ricans celebrate the “Festival de las Mascaras” where people wear colorful masks and throw bread at each other in a friendly and chaotic tradition.
Puerto Rico has a frog that sings its own name: The coquí frog is named after the distinctive “ko-kee” sound it makes at night. You’ll hear them everywhere in Puerto Rico, and they’re known to be much louder than their size suggests.
Old San Juan is a UNESCO World Heritage Site: With over 500 years of history, Old San Juan is one of the oldest European settlements in the Americas. Its colorful streets, historic forts, and colonial architecture make it a living piece of history.
The Puerto Rican flag was illegal at one point: Under Spanish and later U.S. rule, the display of the Puerto Rican flag was banned until 1952. After that, it became a powerful symbol of Puerto Rican identity and pride.
Notable People
Here are 10 famous men and women from Puerto Rico.
Famous Men
Roberto Clemente (1934–1972): Born in Carolina, Puerto Rico, Roberto Clemente was a Hall of Fame Major League Baseball player. He is remembered for his incredible skills on the field and his humanitarian efforts off the field.
Lin-Manuel Miranda (1980–): Born in New York to Puerto Rican parents, Lin-Manuel Miranda is a Tony Award-winning playwright, actor, and composer. He created the hit musicals Hamilton and In the Heights and has been a strong advocate for Puerto Rico’s recovery after Hurricane Maria.
Ricky Martin (1971–): Born in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Ricky Martin is a Grammy Award-winning singer and actor known for hits like Livin’ la Vida Loca. He is considered the King of Latin Pop and has had a major influence on Latin music worldwide.
José Feliciano (1945–): Born in Lares, Puerto Rico, José Feliciano is a world-renowned musician and singer. He is best known for his Christmas classic Feliz Navidad and his unique acoustic guitar style.
Bad Bunny (Benito Antonio Martínez Ocasio) (1994–): Born in Vega Baja, Puerto Rico, Bad Bunny is a global reggaeton and Latin trap superstar. He has revolutionized Latin music and become one of the most streamed artists worldwide.
Famous Women
Rita Moreno (1931–): Born in Humacao, Puerto Rico, Rita Moreno is an Oscar, Emmy, Grammy, and Tony Award-winning actress and singer. She is best known for her role in West Side Story and is one of only a few performers to have won all four major entertainment awards.
Jennifer Lopez (1969–): Born in New York to Puerto Rican parents, Jennifer Lopez, also known as J.Lo, is a singer, actress, and entrepreneur. She is one of the most influential Latina entertainers in the world.
Sonia Sotomayor (1954–): Born in New York to Puerto Rican parents, Sonia Sotomayor is an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. She made history as the first Latina to serve on the Court.
Julia de Burgos (1914–1953): Born in Carolina, Puerto Rico, Julia de Burgos was a celebrated poet and activist. Her poetry addressed themes of love, feminism, and Puerto Rican identity, making her one of the island’s most beloved literary figures.
Roselyn Sánchez (1973–): Born in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Roselyn Sánchez is an actress, singer, and model known for her roles in Rush Hour 2 and Without a Trace. She is also an advocate for animal rights and social causes.