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E25: Talking about the architecture of New York City. Buildings and bridges

 

The Oculus World Trade Center transportation hub, New York City (Anthony Quintano, CCA 2.0)

OVERVIEW

 

 

 

NEW WORDS

Nouns.

  • arch (plural: arches) a usually curved structure forming the upper edge of an open space and supporting the weight above it, as in a bridge or doorway.
  • architect (plural: architects) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures.
  • architecture the art and science of designing and erecting buildings.
  • atrium (plural: atriums) a usually skylit central area, often containing plants, in some modern buildings, especially of a public or commercial nature.
  • bridge (plural: bridges)  a structure spanning and providing passage over a gap or barrier, such as a river or roadway.
  • building (plural: buildings) any relatively permanent enclosed structure on a plot of land, having a roof and usuually windows.
  • cloister (plural: cloisters) a quadrangle enclosed by an open colonnade and a covered walk.
  • courtyard (plural: courtyards) an open space surrounded by walls or buildings, adjoining or within a building such as a large house or housing complex.
  • dome (plural: domes) a hemispherical roof or vault or a structure of similar form.
  • facade (plural: facades) the face of a building, especially the main front.
  • high-rise building (plural: buildings)  relating to or being a tall building that is equipped with elevators and usually has many stories.
  • occupancy (plural: occupancies)thepossession or tenancy of a property.
  • skyscraper (plural: skyscrapers) a very tall multistorey building.
  • storey (plural: stories) a floor or level of a building.

VISUAL VOCABULARY

  • Let’s visit some famous buildings, structures and bridges in the United States
  • Let’s visit some famous buildings, structures and bridges in Canada
  • Let’s visit some famous buildings, structures and bridges in the United Kingdom
  • Let’s visit some famous buildings, structures and bridges in Ireland
  • Let’s visit some famous buildings, structures and bridges in Australia
  • Let’s visit some famous buildings, structures and bridges in New Zealand

KEY PHRASES

 

 

GRAMMAR TIPS

 

 

ONLINE RESOURCES

United States

 

Canada

 

United Kingdom

 

Ireland

 

Australia

 

New Zealand