For an overview of the state, see: National Geographic Kids. Alabama
Highlights
Let’s learn more about some fascinating places worth seeing in Alabama.
U.S. Space & Rocket Center (Huntsville): Known for its extensive collection of rockets and space memorabilia, this center showcases the history of space exploration and allows visitors to experience interactive exhibits, including simulations of space missions.
Gulf State Park (Gulf Shores): Famous for its pristine white-sand beaches and diverse ecosystems, this park offers hiking trails, fishing, and camping opportunities, making it a popular destination for nature lovers and beachgoers.
Birmingham Civil Rights Institute (Birmingham): This museum plays a crucial role in preserving the legacy of the Civil Rights Movement, with exhibits that highlight key events and figures from the struggle for racial equality in the U.S.
USS Alabama Battleship Memorial Park (Mobile): Visitors can tour the USS Alabama, a World War II battleship, and explore military aircraft and tanks. The park serves as a tribute to military history and offers an immersive experience in naval warfare.
Rosa Parks Museum (Montgomery): Located at the site where Rosa Parks was arrested, this museum provides an in-depth look at her role in sparking the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the broader Civil Rights Movement.
Cheaha State Park (Delta): Home to Alabama’s highest peak, Cheaha Mountain, this park is famous for its scenic beauty, offering panoramic views, hiking trails, and a peaceful retreat into nature.
Ave Maria Grotto (Cullman): Known as Jerusalem in Miniature, this unique attraction features small-scale replicas of famous religious sites, meticulously crafted by a Benedictine monk, drawing visitors interested in art and spirituality.
Little River Canyon National Preserve (Fort Payne): This preserve is renowned for its dramatic canyon landscapes, waterfalls, and outdoor recreation opportunities, including hiking, swimming, and rock climbing, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts.
Mobile Bay and Fort Morgan (Gulf Coast): Steeped in Civil War history, Fort Morgan played a key role in the Battle of Mobile Bay. The area attracts visitors interested in military history, as well as those seeking beautiful coastal views and water activities.
Tuskegee Airmen National Historic Site (Tuskegee) – Commemorating the first African American military aviators.
Intriguing mysteries and weird facts
Discover these little-known facts about Alabama.
Alabama once had a bear wrestling law: It was illegal to wrestle a bear in Alabama until 1996. This bizarre law was enacted to protect both animals and humans from dangerous wrestling matches.
Montgomery was the capital of the Confederacy during the American Civil War.
Alabama is home to the world’s largest office chair: In Anniston, Alabama, you’ll find a massive office chair that stands over 33 feet tall. It was built as a publicity stunt in 1981 and still draws curious visitors today.
The first 911 call was made in Alabama: In 1968, the very first 911 emergency call was made in Haleyville, Alabama, marking a major moment in public safety history.
Alabama once had an official state whiskey: During Prohibition, Alabama had its own official whiskey, Conecuh Ridge, which was later reintroduced in 2004 as Alabama’s official state spirit.
A city with a Bigfoot obsession: The small town of Evergreen, Alabama, has declared itself the “Bigfoot Capital of Alabama,” with multiple reported sightings of the elusive creature over the years.
Alabama’s largest snail: The Alabama giant freshwater snail can grow up to 2 inches long, making it the largest freshwater snail in North America, found only in the Mobile River Basin.
The world’s largest cast iron statue is in Birmingham – Vulcan, the Roman god of fire and forge.
Alabama has a ghost town under water: The town of Riverton was submerged in 1938 when the Tennessee River was dammed. The underwater ruins can still be seen when the water is low, adding to its eerie appeal.
The world’s largest motorcycle museum is in Birmingham, with over 1,200 bikes on display.
Notable People
Here are 10 famous men and women from Alabama.
Hank Williams (1923–1953): Born in Mount Olive, Alabama, Hank Williams is one of the most influential country music singers and songwriters of all time. His hits like “Hey Good Lookin'” and “Your Cheatin’ Heart” revolutionized the genre, making him a country music legend
Jesse Owens (1913-1980) – Track star, born in Oakville, Alabama, who won four gold medals at the 1936 Olympics..
Nat King Cole (1919–1965): Born in Montgomery, Alabama, Nat King Cole was a groundbreaking jazz pianist and singer, known for his velvety voice and hits like “Mona Lisa” and “Unforgettable.” He was also the first African American to host a national television show.
Wernher von Braun (1912–1977): Though born in Germany, von Braun moved to Huntsville, Alabama, where he became a key figure in the development of the U.S. space program. He helped design the rockets that sent astronauts to the moon during the Apollo program.
Tim Cook (1960-present) – CEO of Apple since 2011 was born in Mobile, Alabama.
Famous Women
Helen Keller (1880–1968): Born in Tuscumbia, Alabama, Helen Keller overcame being both deaf and blind to become a renowned author and advocate for people with disabilities. Her inspirational story is known worldwide, and she remains a symbol of resilience and determination.
Rosa Parks (1913–2005): Born in Tuskegee, Alabama, Rosa Parks became famous for refusing to give up her seat on a Montgomery bus in 1955, sparking the Montgomery Bus Boycott. She is celebrated as a key figure in the Civil Rights Movement.
Condoleezza Rice (1954–): Born in Birmingham, Alabama, Condoleezza Rice served as the U.S. Secretary of State from 2005 to 2009, becoming the first African American woman to hold this prestigious position. She is also a political scientist and professor.
Harper Lee (1926–2016): Born in Monroeville, Alabama, Harper Lee is the Pulitzer Prize-winning author of To Kill a Mockingbird. Her novel, which addresses racial injustice, has become one of the most celebrated books in American literature.
Octavia Spencer (1970–): Born in Montgomery, Alabama, Octavia Spencer is an Academy Award-winning actress known for her role in The Help. She has appeared in many critically acclaimed films, including Hidden Figures and Ma.
Date of Ratification of the Articles of Confederation/ Admission to the Union
The flag of Alabama consists of a crimson cross of St. Andrew on a field of white. It was adopted by the Alabama legislature on February 16, 1895. Alabama’s flag is only one of four state flags that does not contain the color blue. The others are California, Maryland and New Mexico.